
INDIA’S MALARIA ELIMINATION EFFORTS GAIN MOMENTUM WITH PRIME MINISTER MODI’SENDORSEMENT
“When national leaders champion public health causes, it resonates far beyond borders, inspiring action and commitment.”
This powerful statement found renewed life when Prime Minister Narendra Modi highlighted India’s malaria elimination efforts during the 117th episode of Mann ki Baat (transl. Talking from the heart), a program followed by millions of Indians. By dedicating airtime to this public health challenge, the Prime Minister has not only underscored malaria’s importance but also sent a strong signal to policymakers, stakeholders, and citizens that ridding India of this disease is a matter of urgent national priority.
Over the past decade, India has made remarkable progress in reducing malaria cases and deaths, reflecting robust government-led programs, strong surveillance systems, and community-based interventions. Aligning with the Global Technical Strategy for Malaria by the World Health Organization and the Asia Pacific Leaders Malaria Alliance (APLMA) Malaria Elimination Roadmap, India has set its sights on eliminating malaria by 2030. Significant strides have already been made: from distributing long-lasting insecticidal nets to expanding access to rapid diagnostic tests and antimalarial drugs, the government and its partners have demonstrated that large-scale mobilization can indeed save lives.
Despite this progress, serious challenges persist. Hard-to-reach regions - particularly remote tribal areas - often suffer from inadequate healthcare infrastructure. These gaps in service delivery must be addressed to ensure that communities most vulnerable to malaria are not left behind. Cross-border movement of populations with neighboring countries also poses a substantial risk, as imported malaria can trigger local outbreaks if not promptly detected and managed.
The Prime Minister’s public endorsement paves the way for stronger inter-ministerial collaboration and robust financing strategies. A practical and impactful step forward would be establishing a Prime Minister’s Office (PMO)-led active review mechanism to monitor malaria elimination progress. Such a system could regularly convene representatives from health, tribal affairs, defence, finance, rural development, and other relevant ministries, ensuring accountability for meeting milestones and aligning efforts under a unified national strategy.
Financing and resource mobilization will be essential to maintain momentum. Continued investment is needed for research and development of new tools and technologies, including next-generation vaccines and more effective vector control methods. Additionally, India’s indigenous institutional and programmatic expertise could be leveraged to scale up innovative solutions - especially in the most vulnerable regions - to ensure a targeted, cost-effective approach.
In this journey, India’s success will have reverberations beyond its borders. By showcasing how political will, community engagement, and sustained partnerships can lead to significant reductions in malaria incidence, India can serve as a model for other nations in the Asia Pacific region and around the world.
Looking ahead, the country must build on this momentum by integrating malaria interventions into the broader health system and prioritizing the needs of high-risk communities. Prime Minister Modi’s recognition of malaria elimination efforts marks an inflection point - reminding every Indian and the global community that a malaria-free India is within reach. Achieving this milestone will not only save countless lives but also stand as a testament to India’s leadership in global public health - a victory that will resonate throughout the Asia Pacific region and beyond.